Dr Ujwal Zambare

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+91. 98159 94279

Shop No. 115, 1st Floor, WESTWOOD ESTATES, opp. Mont Vert Tropez Road, Kaspate Wasti, Wakad, Pune - 411057

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IBD

Overview

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) refers to chronic disorders that cause inflammation in the digestive tract, primarily affecting the small intestine and colon. The two main types of IBD are:

  • Ulcerative Colitis – Causes inflammation and ulcers on the lining of the colon and rectum, leading to symptoms like abdominal pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding.
  • Crohn’s Disease – Can affect any part of the digestive tract, causing deep inflammation, severe abdominal pain, weight loss, and fatigue.

If you’re experiencing persistent digestive discomfort, abdominal pain, or irregular bowel movements, consult Dr. Ujwal Zambare, a leading IBD specialist in Wakad, Pune, for personalized diagnosis and treatment.

What causes IBD?

The exact cause of IBD is unknown, but IBD is the result of a defective immune system. A properly functioning immune system attacks foreign organisms, such as viruses and bacteria, to protect the body. In IBD, the immune system responds incorrectly to environmental triggers, which causes inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. There also appears to be a genetic component—someone with a family history of IBD is more likely to develop this inappropriate immune response.

What are the symptoms of IBD?

  • Persistent diarrhea
  • Abdominal pain
  • Rectal bleeding/bloody stools
  • Weight loss
  • Fatigue

How is IBD treated?

Several types of medications may be used to treat IBD: aminosalicylates, corticosteroids (such as prednisone), immunomodulators, and the newest class approved for IBD—the “biologics”. Several vaccinations for patients with IBD are recommended to prevent infections. Severe IBD may require surgery to remove damaged portions of the gastrointestinal tract, but advances in treatment with medications mean that surgery is less common than it was a few decades ago. Since Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis affect different parts of the GI tract, the surgical procedures are different for the two conditions.

How is IBD diagnosed?

IBD is diagnosed using a combination of endoscopy (for Crohn’s disease) or colonoscopy (for ulcerative colitis) and imaging studies, such as contrast radiography, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or computed tomography (CT). Physicians may also check stool samples to make sure symptoms are not being caused by an infection or run blood tests to help confirm the diagnosis.

If you experience persistent abdominal pain, diarrhea, blood in stools, unexplained weight loss, or severe fatigue, seek medical attention immediately. Early diagnosis and treatment can help manage Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) effectively and prevent complications. Get expert care from Dr. Ujwal Zambare at True Life Clinic & Wellness Center. Schedule your consultation today for personalized IBD treatment and management.

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